为了解决中国水问题，促进经济社会可持续发展，实施最严格水资源管理制度势在必行，在此背景下，构建最严格水资源管理绩效评估体系显得尤为重要。本文以《最严格水资源考核实施方案》为准则，结合郑州市的具体情况，提出市级地区水资源评估的总体设想，构建了适用于郑州市的最严格水资源管理绩效评估体系，并据此对郑州市的新密市进行了绩效评估，以期为区域最严格水资源管理绩效评估提供参考。

In order to solve the water problems in China and promote the sustainable economic and social development, it is imperative to implement the Strictest Water Resources Management System, and constructing the performance evaluation system of the Strictest Water Resources Management is particularly important. In this paper, based on "The Implementation Scheme of the Strictest Water Resources Management Assessment " and the actual conditions in Zhengzhou, the overall idea of performance evaluation in municipal areas was proposed, and of the performance evaluation system of the Strictest Water Resources Management in Zhengzhou was developed. The system was applied to Xinmi City in order to provide reference for the performance evaluation of the regional Strictest Water Resources Management.

国家社科基金重大项目（12&ZD215）；国家自然科学基金项目（51279183）；河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(13IRTSTHN030)