水文缆道是我国测流的基础设施, 自1954 年6 月在浙江省建成我国第一座人工操作的水文缆道后, 浙江省的 水文缆道测流技术不断进步并发展。随着水文科学技术的发展, 城市化进程的加速, 传统水文缆道技术逐渐显示出 其弊端。浙江省创新设计了自重式水文缆道, 解决了一系列技术及社会问题, 在浙江省内的41 个水文站推广应用, 取得了显著的经济和社会效益, 具有广泛的应用推广前景。

H ydro lo gical cablew ay is the infrastr uctur e of hydrometric facilities. Since June 1954 w hen the first hydrolog ical cable2 w ay o f artificial o per atio n w as built in Zhejiang Prov ince, the flow measurement technolog y with hy dr ometric cablew ay has con2 tinued to prog ress and develo p. With t he development of hydro log ical science and technolo gy and urbanizat ion, the tr adit ional hy dr olog ical cablew ay techno lo gy has their disadvantages. An inno vativ e design of self2w eight hydrolog ical cableway w as con2 ducted in Zhejiang Pro vince, w hich can solve a series of technical and so cial pro blems. The new hydro lo gical cableway has been applied in 41 hy dr olog ical stations of Zhejiang Prov ince. Remar kable economic and social benefits have been achieved, and there2 fo re the new hydro log ical cablew ay has a bro ad pro spect of application.