研究从“谁保护，谁受益”、“谁使用，谁付费”、“谁污染，谁负责”的角度出发，综合考虑生态保护总成本法、水资源价值法和水质补偿赔偿法的优点，确立了基于水量、水质修正系数的饮用水源保护区生态补偿标准核算方法，并以杨木水库为例估算了用水地区对杨木水库生活饮用水源保护区所在地的生态补偿额度：16 746.06万元/年，即用水地区每年向水源保护区所在地支付16 746.06 万元作为生态补偿资金。所建核算方法避免了传统方法仅考虑单一因素的计算，较为全面的反映生活饮用水源保护区生态补偿的实际情况，对生态补偿机制的建立具有一定参考作用。

From the point of view of "who protects, who benefits", "who uses, who pays" and "who is responsible for pollution", this paper comprehensively considers the total cost of ecological protection, water resources value and water compensation law. A compensation method for ecological compensation of drinking water source protection area based on water quantity and water quality correction coefficient was established. And taking Yangmu Reservoir as an example, estimated the ecological compensation amount for the location of Yangmu Reservoir's drinking water source protection area: 167.4606 million Yuan / year, that is, the water-use area pays 167.4606 million Yuan per year to the water source protection area as ecological compensation funds. This method avoids the fact that the traditional method only considers the single factor and reflects the actual situation of the ecological compensation of the drinking water source protection area, which has a certain reference function for the establishment of ecological compensation mechanism of the drinking water source protection area.

吉林省环境保护厅环境保护科研项目“吉林省地表水饮用水源保护区生态补偿机制研究”（2016-11-1）