Evaluation of Deep Groundwater Exploitation Degree in Hebei Plain
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Abstract:
Based on the dynamic analysis of deep groundwater level (depth) and the present geological and environmental conditions in Hebei plain, the degree of deep groundwater exploitation was evaluated. It concluded that more than 60% of the total area in Hebei plain is in serious over-exploitation status, which can provide references for the implementation of the most strict water management. Finally, several measures were proposed to mitigate groundwater over-exploitation from the aspects of water conservation, adjustment of the exploited layers, water diversion, water regulation and storage, and utilization of the polluted water resources.