Emergency risk assessment in Shandong section of South-to-North Water Transfer Project
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Abstract:
The Shandong section of South-to-North Water Transfer Project consists of new water trunk canals, the original rivers, lakes, reservoirs. Almost water transferring line are openly and crossing with roads, Nansihu and liangji canal undertakes shipping missions, traffic accident or shipping accident and many other emergences may effects on the normal work, as a result many potential accidents effects the normal water delivery and construction safety. To be able to take effective emergency control and disposal measures after the accident happens and reduce the losses caused by the emergency, using the checklist method to identify sources of sudden risk, establishing risk assessment system with Fuzzy Suggestion Centralized Decision and Analytic Hierarchy Process to assess the sudden risk in Shandong section of South-to-North water transferred project. The main risks in this project include some sudden risks result from land transportation and shipping, the minor risks include many sudden risks result from human poisoning and natural disasters and machine fault and so on. The risk assessment system provide decision-making basis for emergency control and disposal programs, and provide reference for the risk assessment in the poorly gauged regions.
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