The causes and characteristics of karst water strong run-off belts in Tai′an Zhifang spring area in central and southern parts of Shandong
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Abstract:
In recent years, environmental geological problems,such as,karst groundwater spring water flow attenuation,dryness,water source over exploitation and karst collapse,have become increasingly apparent in central and southern parts of Shandong Provinces.It is urgent to strengthen this research topic.The distribution,genetic types and typical hydrogeological characteristics of karst water strong run-off belts in the Tai'an Zhifang spring area were investigated in this study. In order to achieve the feasibility of rational development and protection of karst groundwater.The results showed that the karst water strong run-off belts was a network like strong karst water rich zone with a large regulation function and developed in the active alternating zone of shallow groundwater.The groundwater regime was stable,with a high rate of bore formation and obvious identification characteristics.It is an ideal place for the exploitation of karst water sources in this area.Investigating the hydrogeological conditions of the strong run-off belts system and mastering its laws provided an effective way to further explore the karst groundwater in the central and southern portions of Shandong.
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